Choosing a major is not something to take lightly. There are many factors to weigh when deciding which
degree program is the right fit for you and your professional goals. After all, college is an investment. And like any investment, it's important to have a good idea of what you stand to gain before taking the plunge.
With that in mind,
OnlineDegrees.com launched an investigation to find which majors offered students the best potential return on their educational investment. In an effort to help students get the most "bang for their buck" when it comes to getting a degree, we ranked every degree field in the U.S. based on a number of cost-benefit factors. The goal was to find which degrees had the best employment opportunities in today's economic climate while still remaining on the affordable end of higher education.
Degrees that fared best were those with relatively low tuition costs, but a high number of related careers with good employment projections and high average salaries. Some majors offered great growth rates and low tuition, but lost points because they're only available at a select number of schools, making them harder for the average student to obtain.
It's no surprise that tech and business majors continue to dominant top positions. However, shifts in the economic landscape have contributed to some interesting changes since last year's study. Old standbys like entrepreneurship and network administration have fallen out of the top 10, while emerging fields such as geotechnical engineering and informatics are making their list debut this year. Check out the entire top 50 ranking, as well as a detailed breakdown of our methodology, below.
Methodology
We ranked 1,248 majors on six criteria, using data from the National Center for Education Statistics and the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Each degree was evaluated on a 10-point scale, and we used the weights specified below to come up with our final scores:
Number of occupations matched to each degree, National Center for Education Statistics, 2010: 25%
Average annual salary for all occupations matched to each degree, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2014: 20%
Average projected job growth rate, 2014-2024, for all occupations matched to each degree, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2015: 20%
Average concentration of jobs per 1,000 for all occupations matched to each degree, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2014: 15%
Number of schools offering programs at any level for each degree, National Center for Education Statistics, 2014: 10%
Average in-state tuition for all schools offering programs for each degree, National Center for Education Statistics, 2014: 10%
Based on that analysis, click through to see the 50 majors that offer the best potential return on investment.
1. Information Technology
Average annual salary, 2014: $104,954
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 21%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 675
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $10,897
Position in last year's ranking: 4
2. Business/Commerce, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $102,290
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 12%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 1,083
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $9,554
Position in last year's ranking: 7
3. Business Administration and Management, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $102,290
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 12%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 2,743
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $11,023
Position in last year's ranking: 9
4. Marketing/Marketing Management, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $107,116
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 15%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 1,033
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $10,071
Position in last year's ranking: 13
5. Computer and Information Sciences, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $95,725
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 14%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 1,073
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $9,232
Position in last year's ranking: 14
© Brennan Linsley/AP Martin Carlisle, standing, a computer science professor at the Air Force Academy and director of the school's Center for Cyberspace Research, instructs cadets in cyber warfare, at the U.S. Air Force Academy, in Colorado Springs, Colo., on Feb. 20, 2013. 6. Computer Science
Average annual salary, 2014: $93,040
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 16%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 792
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $14,126
Position in last year's ranking: 69
7. Computer Programming, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $83,968
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 15%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 591
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $8,213
Position in last year's ranking: 12
8. Mathematics, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $89,180
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 14%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 1,466
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $8,394
Position in last year's ranking: 126
9. Computer and Information Systems Security/Information Assurance
Average annual salary, 2014: $92,797
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 17%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 587
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $12,944
Position in last year's ranking: 10
10. Finance, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $101,202
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 11%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 720
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $13,563
Position in last year's ranking: 53
© bjdlzx/Getty Images Network administrator working in a server room. bjdlzx/Getty Images 11. Network and System Administration
Average annual salary, 2014: $94,900
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 17%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 267
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $11,624
Position in last year's ranking: 3
12. Management Science
Average annual salary, 2014: $117,395
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 15%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 130
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $13,520
Position in last year's ranking: 27
13. Entrepreneurship/Entrepreneurial Studies
Average annual salary, 2014: $124,213
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 10%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 486
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $8,085
Position in last year's ranking: 2
14. Information Science/Studies
Average annual salary, 2014: $104,354
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 14%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 477
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $12,850
Position in last year's ranking: 11
15. Computer Engineering, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $109,610
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 14%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 276
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $20,864
Position in last year's ranking: 43
© monkeybusinessimages/Getty Images School psychologist with patient. monkeybusinessimages/Getty Images 16. Computer Systems Networking and Telecommunications
Average annual salary, 2014: $86,443
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 21%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 907
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $10,089
Position in last year's ranking: 8
17. Psychology, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $88,102
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 19%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 1,653
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $12,024
Position in last year's ranking: 89
18. Computer Software Engineering
Average annual salary, 2014: $111,575
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 15%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 106
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $16,511
Position in last year's ranking: 37
19. Science Teacher Education
Average annual salary, 2014: $79,364
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 12%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 358
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $10,458
Position in last year's ranking: 124
20. Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Average annual salary, 2014: $108,433
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 14%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 6
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $5,333
Position in last year's ranking: 218
© Joe Raedle/Getty Images Dr. Elizabeth Maziarka reads a blood pressure gauge during an examination of patient June Mendez at the Codman Square Health Center in Dorchester, Massachusetts. 21. Operations Management and Supervision
Average annual salary, 2014: $88,830
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 10%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 251
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $11,870
Position in last year's ranking: 25
22. Computer Programming, Specific Applications
Average annual salary, 2014: $96,090
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 17%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 179
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $8,577
Position in last year's ranking: 1
23. Information Technology Project Management
Average annual salary, 2014: $105,903
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 15%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 30
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $12,796
Position in last year's ranking: 35
24. Applied Economics
Average annual salary, 2014: $88,210
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 17%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 49
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $12,939
Position in last year's ranking: 235
25. Public Health, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $77,518
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 26%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 271
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $12,974
Position in last year's ranking: 140
© Nicole Waring/Getty Images Nurse practitioner helps doctor and patient. Nicole Waring/Getty Images 26. Social Science Teacher Education
Average annual salary, 2014: $75,363
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 13%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 134
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $11,118
Position in last year's ranking: 102
27. Nursing Practice
Average annual salary, 2014: $90,487
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 25%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 185
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $14,902
Position in last year's ranking: 68
28. Construction Engineering
Average annual salary, 2014: $97,708
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 14%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 32
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $11,511
Position in last year's ranking: 92
29. Family Practice Nursing
Average annual salary, 2014: $79,477
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 30%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 228
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $12,544
Position in last year's ranking: 151
30. Computer Software Technology
Average annual salary, 2014: $96,090
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 17%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 19
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $2,190
Position in last year's ranking: 5
© jian wan/Getty Images Engineer looking through microscope 31. Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing
Average annual salary, 2014: $79,477
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 30%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 59
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $8,551
Position in last year's ranking: 256
32. Physics, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $100,895
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 9%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 869
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $11,405
Position in last year's ranking: 141
33. Mechanical Engineering
Average annual salary, 2014: $99,980
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 11%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 350
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $17,460
Position in last year's ranking: 87
34. International Business/Trade/Commerce
Average annual salary, 2014: $128,880
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 11%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 556
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $13,554
Position in last year's ranking: 26
35. Computational and Applied Mathematics
Average annual salary, 2014: $97,640
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 18%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 22
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $3,750
Position in last year's ranking: 490
© Jan Zatorsky/isifa/Lidove noviny/Getty Images Italian economist Enrico Colombatto lectures at the University of Economics on March 1, 2012 in Prague, Czech Republic. Colombatto is Professor of Economics at the University of Turin. 36. Economics, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $93,088
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 13%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 821
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $12,797
Position in last year's ranking: 191
37. Marketing Research
Average annual salary, 2014: $87,393
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 19%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 25
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $9,947
Position in last year's ranking: 142
38. Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology
Average annual salary, 2014: $88,213
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 30%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 149
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $6,624
Position in last year's ranking: 108
39. Political Science and Government, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $98,960
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 14%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 1,197
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $9,728
Position in last year's ranking: 91
40. Informatics
Average annual salary, 2014: $106,257
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 20%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 31
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $11,814
Position in last year's ranking: 96
© Nati Harnik/AP Photo Biology Professor Steve Rodie, right, takes his Landscape class outdoors at the University of Nebraska-Omaha, in Sept., 2014. 41. Biology/Biological Sciences, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $87,834
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 8%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 1,580
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $9,525
Position in last year's ranking: 170
42. Biostatistics
Average annual salary, 2014: $100,298
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 16%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 65
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $20,268
Position in last year's ranking: 210
43. Public Administration
Average annual salary, 2014: $96,636
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 5%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 508
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $12,540
Position in last year's ranking: 44
44. Computer Systems Analysis/Analyst
Average annual salary, 2014: $83,725
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 15%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 137
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $13,384
Position in last year's ranking: 20
45. Biology Teacher Education
Average annual salary, 2014: $67,083
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 13%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 321
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $8,963
Position in last year's ranking: 176
© SelectStock/Getty Images A financial planner showing financial paperwork to a couple 46. Medical Radiologic Technology/Science
Average annual salary, 2014: $84,723
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 27%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 346
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $9,694
Position in last year's ranking: 23
47. Communication Sciences and Disorders, General
Average annual salary, 2014: $88,213
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 30%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 119
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $7,516
Position in last year's ranking: 76
48. Accounting and Finance
Average annual salary, 2014: $92,523
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 11%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 102
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $13,686
Position in last year's ranking: 17
49. Financial Planning and Services
Average annual salary, 2014: $86,923
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 18%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 71
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $14,763
Position in last year's ranking: 180
50. Electrician
Average annual salary, 2014: $55,875
Average projected job growth, 2014-24: 14%
Number of schools offering programs in the field: 468
Average tuition cost, 2014-15: $3,887
Position in last year's ranking: 66
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